Tree transplanting is a common practice but many property owners are wary to carry through with it for fear that something will go wrong and the tree will die. Instead, they often choose to have the tree completely cut down which is a shame because tree transplanting can be perfectly safe for the tree and the surrounding property. Just try to avoid these common mistakes.
Choosing the Wrong Spot
Choosing the right spot when transplanting a tree is crucial to its ability to thrive in its new surroundings. Two things you need to look at when choosing a new spot for a transplanted tree are the soil type and how much room it will have. Will the new soil allow the tree to thrive, or is the soil less than ideal for the tree you’re transplanting? Will the tree have enough room to fully grow (roots and all), or will its growth be hindered by poor sunlight or watering? These are some of the questions you need to keep in mind when determining a new location.
Digging Too Deep
When digging a spot for your transplanted tree, you’re not just digging a hole… you’re laying the groundwork for a healthy root system. The roots of a tree are its direct line of health and well-being which is why the size of the hole is very important. All too often, property owners create a hole that is too deep for the root ball. The hole should be about 2-3x wider than the size of the root ball and the base of the tree, just before the roots fan out, should be visible for optimal breathing and water intake.
Ignoring the Health of the Tree
Once a tree has established itself, transferring it to a new location can be traumatic for its systems. That’s why it’s important to be conscious of the tree’s health throughout the moving process. From its roots to its trunk, try to do as little damage as possible. For example, stray roots will be cut when removing the tree from its established spot but avoid cutting roots that are essential to the root ball. Also, depending on what tools you’re using to remove the tree from the ground, be careful around the base or trunk of the tree. Cuts or scrapes can lead to tree diseases and infestation.
Improper Mulching or Watering
After a tree has been transplanted, mulching and water can be beneficial for its establishment in the new spot. However, the wrong amount of either can be bad for the health of the tree. Trees often receive too much mulch or watering, rather than too little, so be sure to monitor how much your tree is getting.
Transplant Shock
If a tree becomes stressed after being transplanted, it may experience transplant shock. This can happen when a tree has been poorly established in its new home and is often the result of a root system that isn’t getting what it needs. Signs of transplant shock can include reduced growth in the overall size of the tree or its leaves, branches, etc. A tree that is experiencing transplant shock may also have discolored leaves.
Do you want to transplant a tree that’s a little too big for you to handle on your own? Ostvig Tree Care provides large tree transplantation services. We also provide consultations if you’re concerned about transplant shock or other tree illnesses. Contact us to learn more.